One of the most effective ways to deepen your understanding of mark-making is by creating a glossary in your sketchbook. This glossary will serve as both a practical resource and a creative playground. If you don’t use a sketchbook hop over to this post and read about How to start a sketchbook.

Building Your Visual Vocabulary with a Mark-making Glossary
Here’s how to get started:
Step 1: Dedicate a Section of Your Sketchbook
When starting a new sketchbook, set aside a specific section for your mark-making glossary. For easy reference, consider placing it at the back of your sketchbook.
Step 2: Draw Small Squares for Each Mark
On the left-hand side of the page, draw a column of one-inch squares. Each square will house a single mark, keeping your glossary organized and visually systematic. This layout makes it easy to compare and contrast different marks at a glance.
Step 3: Observe Recurring Marks in Your Art
Look through your previous artwork and sketchbooks to identify recurring marks or shapes. Do you frequently draw symbols like waves, crosses, or spirals? These elements might appear consciously or subconsciously. Ask yourself what these marks mean to you. Do they represent a feeling, a concept, or a memory? Recognizing these patterns can help you uncover personal motifs and symbols that enrich your visual vocabulary.
Step 4: Make a Mark
In each square, create a single mark to serve as a reminder of what you found in Step 3. Focus on recording the recurring marks or shapes you identified in your previous artwork. Use your tools to accurately capture these marks as they appear, ensuring your glossary reflects the visual language that is present in your art.
Step 5: Name the Mark
Beside each square, create a second column to name your marks. Assign each mark a simple, descriptive name. For example, a jagged, energetic line might be called “Lightning,” while a looping shape could be “Infinity.” Naming your marks helps you connect with them more deeply and makes them easier to recall.
Step 6: Write Notes About the Mark
In a third column, document the details of how the mark was created. Include information about the tool used, the technique employed, and any special methods, such as varying pressure or speed. These notes will serve as a guide for recreating the mark in future projects.
Step 7: Reflect on the Mark’s Meaning
Add notes about what the mark means to you. Consider its emotional or visual impact. Does it evoke a specific feeling or idea? Does the mark tell part of the painting’s story? Or is it simply a mark that feels satisfying to make? Reflecting on these aspects will help you understand how each mark contributes to your artistic language.
The Value of a Mark-Making Glossary
Over time, your mark-making glossary will grow into a personalized guide that reflects your artistic journey. By dedicating time to this practice, you’ll develop a deeper understanding of your visual vocabulary and strengthen your connection to your art.
Start your glossary today and share your experience in the comments below. I’d love to hear how it has transformed your creative process!